Wrap the QR decode/append step behind --import-qr on the importer so a single command runs the whole pipeline: decode QR images, append only new credentials to the CSV (deduped on otpauth://, existing entries silently skipped), then validate and import. QR folder defaults to the CSV's folder; override with --qr-images. Refactor qr_to_sheet into reusable collect_candidates / apply_new_candidates / run_qr_import.
205 lines
7.3 KiB
Python
205 lines
7.3 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""Decode saved OTP QR-code screenshots into rows of the canonical CSV.
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Stage 1 of the pipeline (see docs/qr-to-csv-design.md): decode each QR, dedup on
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the otpauth:// data, and append only new credentials. The otpauth:// string is
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the immutable source of truth; the issuer/account columns are editable labels
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seeded from it.
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"""
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import argparse
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import csv
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import glob
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import os
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import sys
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from otpauth import parse_otpauth, canonical_key
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CSV_COLUMNS = ["issuer", "account", "otpauth_uri", "source_file"]
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# CSV + dedup (pure)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def read_csv_rows(path):
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"""Read the canonical CSV into a list of dict rows ([] if it doesn't exist)."""
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if not os.path.exists(path):
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return []
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with open(path, newline="", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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return list(csv.DictReader(f))
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def append_csv(path, rows):
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"""Append rows to the CSV, writing the header first if the file is new.
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Existing rows are never rewritten or reordered."""
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new_file = not os.path.exists(path)
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with open(path, "a", newline="", encoding="utf-8") as f:
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w = csv.DictWriter(f, fieldnames=CSV_COLUMNS)
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if new_file:
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w.writeheader()
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for r in rows:
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w.writerow({k: r.get(k, "") for k in CSV_COLUMNS})
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def existing_keys(rows):
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"""Canonical dedup keys for every row that carries an otpauth_uri."""
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keys = set()
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for r in rows:
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uri = (r.get("otpauth_uri") or "").strip()
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if uri:
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keys.add(canonical_key(parse_otpauth(uri)))
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return keys
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def dedup_new(candidates, existing):
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"""From (otpauth_uri, source_file) candidates, return (new_rows, dup_count).
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Skips any whose canonical otpauth is already present or seen earlier in the
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batch."""
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seen = set(existing)
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new_rows = []
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dups = 0
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for uri, source in candidates:
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key = canonical_key(parse_otpauth(uri))
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if key in seen:
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dups += 1
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continue
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seen.add(key)
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o = parse_otpauth(uri)
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new_rows.append({
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"issuer": o.issuer,
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"account": o.account,
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"otpauth_uri": uri,
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"source_file": source,
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})
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return new_rows, dups
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# QR decoding (I/O)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def decode_qr_image(path):
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"""Decode a QR image to its payload string, or None. Multi-pass to cope with
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scaling and thresholding differences across screenshots."""
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import cv2
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detector = cv2.QRCodeDetector()
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img = cv2.imread(path)
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if img is None:
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return None
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gray = cv2.cvtColor(img, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY) if img.ndim == 3 else img
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attempts = [img, gray]
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for scale in (2, 3, 4, 0.5):
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h, w = gray.shape[:2]
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attempts.append(cv2.resize(gray, (int(w * scale), int(h * scale)),
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interpolation=cv2.INTER_CUBIC))
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_, otsu = cv2.threshold(gray, 0, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY + cv2.THRESH_OTSU)
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attempts.append(otsu)
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attempts.append(cv2.adaptiveThreshold(gray, 255, cv2.ADAPTIVE_THRESH_GAUSSIAN_C,
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cv2.THRESH_BINARY, 31, 5))
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for a in attempts:
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try:
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data, _, _ = detector.detectAndDecode(a)
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except cv2.error:
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continue
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if data:
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return data
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return None
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def scan_images(image_dir):
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"""Return sorted image paths under image_dir."""
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paths = []
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for ext in ("*.png", "*.jpg", "*.jpeg", "*.PNG", "*.JPG"):
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paths.extend(glob.glob(os.path.join(image_dir, ext)))
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return sorted(set(paths))
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# Orchestration (reused by this CLI and by apex_otp_import --import-qr)
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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DEFAULT_CSV = "otp-keys.csv"
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def collect_candidates(image_dir):
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"""Decode every QR image in a directory. Returns
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(candidates, undecodable, unsupported) where candidates is a list of
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(otpauth_uri, source_file)."""
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candidates, undecodable, unsupported = [], [], []
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for path in scan_images(image_dir):
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name = os.path.basename(path)
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data = decode_qr_image(path)
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if not data:
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undecodable.append(name)
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elif data.startswith("otpauth://"):
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candidates.append((data, name))
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elif data.startswith("otpauth-migration://"):
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unsupported.append(name)
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else:
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undecodable.append(name)
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return candidates, undecodable, unsupported
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def apply_new_candidates(candidates, csv_path, dry_run=False):
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"""Append only candidates whose otpauth is not already in the CSV. Existing
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rows are never modified; duplicates are silently skipped (counted only)."""
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keys = existing_keys(read_csv_rows(csv_path))
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new_rows, dups = dedup_new(candidates, keys)
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if new_rows and not dry_run:
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append_csv(csv_path, new_rows)
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return {"scanned": len(candidates), "added": len(new_rows),
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"duplicates": dups, "new_rows": new_rows}
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def run_qr_import(image_dir, csv_path, dry_run=False):
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"""Decode a folder of QR images and append new credentials to the CSV."""
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candidates, undecodable, unsupported = collect_candidates(image_dir)
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summary = apply_new_candidates(candidates, csv_path, dry_run)
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summary["undecodable"] = undecodable
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summary["unsupported"] = unsupported
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summary["images"] = len(candidates) + len(undecodable) + len(unsupported)
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return summary
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def print_qr_summary(summary, csv_path, dry_run=False):
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print(f"Scanned {summary['images']} image(s): "
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f"{summary['scanned']} otpauth QR(s) decoded.")
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print(f" {summary['added']} new, {summary['duplicates']} duplicate(s) skipped.")
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if summary["unsupported"]:
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print(" otpauth-migration:// (unsupported): " + ", ".join(summary["unsupported"]))
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if summary["undecodable"]:
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print(" could not be decoded (add manually): " + ", ".join(summary["undecodable"]))
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if dry_run:
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for r in summary["new_rows"]:
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print(f" + {r['issuer']}:{r['account']} ({r['source_file']})")
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elif summary["added"]:
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print(f"Appended {summary['added']} row(s) to {csv_path}.")
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else:
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print("Nothing new to append.")
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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# CLI
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# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
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def main(argv=None):
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p = argparse.ArgumentParser(
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description="Decode OTP QR screenshots and append new credentials to the "
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"canonical CSV (deduplicated on the otpauth:// data).")
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p.add_argument("--images", default=".", help="directory of QR images")
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p.add_argument("--csv", default=DEFAULT_CSV, help=f"CSV path (default: {DEFAULT_CSV})")
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p.add_argument("--dry-run", action="store_true", help="report without writing")
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args = p.parse_args(argv)
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summary = run_qr_import(args.images, args.csv, dry_run=args.dry_run)
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if summary["images"] == 0:
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print(f"No QR images found in {args.images}")
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return 1
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print_qr_summary(summary, args.csv, args.dry_run)
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return 0
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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sys.exit(main())
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