Wrap the QR decode/append step behind --import-qr on the importer so a single command runs the whole pipeline: decode QR images, append only new credentials to the CSV (deduped on otpauth://, existing entries silently skipped), then validate and import. QR folder defaults to the CSV's folder; override with --qr-images. Refactor qr_to_sheet into reusable collect_candidates / apply_new_candidates / run_qr_import.
106 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
106 lines
4.4 KiB
Markdown
# otp-import
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Turn saved OTP QR-code screenshots into credentials on a VivoKey Apex OTP
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(ykneo-oath) applet, via a canonical CSV.
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## Pipeline
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1. **QR -> CSV** (`qr_to_sheet.py`): decode QR screenshots and append new
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credentials to `otp-keys.csv`, deduplicated on the `otpauth://` data.
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2. **Edit labels (optional)**: adjust the `issuer` / `account` columns to taste.
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Never edit the `otpauth_uri` column - it is the immutable source of truth.
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3. **CSV -> applet** (`apex_otp_import.py`): write to the Apex, validating for
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anything you may have broken (duplicate names, invalid characters, overlength).
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The CSV has four columns: `issuer`, `account` (editable labels), `otpauth_uri`
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(do not edit), and `source_file`. The secret and other crypto parameters live
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inside `otpauth_uri` and are always taken from there.
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```
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# Populate/refresh the CSV from a folder of QR screenshots
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python qr_to_sheet.py --images /path/to/qr-screenshots --csv otp-keys.csv
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python qr_to_sheet.py --images ... --csv ... --dry-run # preview, no write
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```
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Undecodable images (stylized/colored QRs, or text-only screenshots) are listed
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by filename so you can add them by hand.
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## Importing
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Import TOTP credentials from the CSV (or a legacy `.xlsx`) into the applet.
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The importer reads `otp-keys.csv` (or a legacy `.xlsx`), takes the credential
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name from the `issuer`/`account` columns and the crypto from `otpauth_uri`, and
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writes each credential using the standard YKOATH `PUT` command. It authenticates
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first if the applet is password-protected, asks before overwriting credentials
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that already exist, and can optionally profile per-credential on-chip memory
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consumption via the `javacard-memory` applet.
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The protocol layer is verified against the applet sources
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(`com.vivokey.otp.YkneoOath` / `OathObj`) and `doc/Protocol.txt`. See
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[docs/design.md](docs/design.md) for the full design and protocol notes.
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## Security
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This tool handles live TOTP secrets. **Keep your secrets out of this
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repository.** The spreadsheet, any CSV, and QR screenshots are excluded by
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`.gitignore`; keep the actual data in a private location (e.g. a synced
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personal folder) and point the importer at it with `--input`.
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## Requirements
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- Python 3.9+
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- `pyscard`, `cryptography`, `openpyxl`
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- A PC/SC reader with the Apex (or a JavaCard carrying the applet) presented
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## Usage
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```
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# 1. Validate the data and preview the APDUs (no card needed)
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python apex_otp_import.py --input /path/to/otp-keys.csv --dry-run
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# 2. Read-only: list what is already on the applet
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python apex_otp_import.py --input /path/to/otp-keys.csv --list
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# 3. Import (asks before overwriting existing credentials)
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python apex_otp_import.py --input /path/to/otp-keys.csv
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# Non-interactive conflict handling
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python apex_otp_import.py --input ... --overwrite-all
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python apex_otp_import.py --input ... --skip-existing
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# Target a specific reader, supply a password, and profile memory
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python apex_otp_import.py --input ... --reader VivoKey --password '...' --profile-memory
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# One-shot pipeline: decode new QRs into the CSV (only new, deduped on
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# otpauth://), then validate and import. QR folder defaults to the CSV's folder.
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python apex_otp_import.py --input otp-keys.csv --import-qr --reader VivoKey
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python apex_otp_import.py --input otp-keys.csv --import-qr --qr-images /qr/folder --overwrite-all
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# Import, then set an access password (only if the applet has none yet)
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python apex_otp_import.py --input ... --set-password 'yourpassword'
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# Reset: wipe all credentials and any password (standalone; no input needed)
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python apex_otp_import.py --reset
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```
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Authenticating to a password-protected applet uses the standard YKOATH scheme
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(PBKDF2-HMAC-SHA1 of the password with the device id as salt, then mutual
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challenge-response). `--set-password` only sets a password on an applet that has
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none; it does not change or remove an existing one. `--reset` clears everything.
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The input is validated before any reader is touched. The run halts with a
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per-row report if it finds: duplicate credential names; invalid Base32;
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over-long names or keys; an unsupported algorithm; control characters or a
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`:`/`/` inside an issuer or account (they break the OATH name convention); or a
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digit count outside 6-8 / a non-positive period. Fix the source data and re-run.
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## Tests
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Hardware-free unit tests cover the protocol encoding, password derivation,
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input validation, and response reassembly:
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```
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python test_oath.py
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```
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